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Perbedaan Interpretasi Hasil Bakteri Tahan Asam Berdasarkan Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pemeriksaan di Puskesmas Bandar Lampung

Tuberkulosis (TB) adalah penyakit menular dengan angka kematian sebesar 34 per 100.000 penduduk atau atau setara dengan 11 kematian/jam dan merupakan salah satu ancaman yang mematikan yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycrobacterium tuberculosis. Salah satu pengendalian TB Paru adalah mampu mendeteksi kasus TB secara dini. Saat ini pemeriksaan Mikroskopis BTA (Ba...

ARTICLE REVIEW: EFFECTIVENESS OF COMBINATION OF PLANT EXTRACTS AS ALTERNATIVE HYPERTENSION THERAPY

Hypertension is a global health problem requiring effective and safe management. Conventional therapies often face challenges, such as drug resistance, side effects, and patient non-compliance, increasing the need for alternative therapies. This article aims to review the effectiveness of plant extract combinations as antihypertensive therapies. This study u...

Bibliometric analysis on pharmaceutical care publications in Southeast Asia: prospective research trends

Studies related to bibliometric analysis have been conducted globally to determine the development of pharmaceutical care. However, the prospective trends of scientific research associated with pharmaceutical care in Southeast Asia remain unclear. This study sets out to analyze and compare the results of pharmaceutical care research in Southeast Asian countr...

UJI EFEKTIVITAS SALEP EKSTRAK DAUN MENGKUDU (Morinda citrifolia L.) TERHADAP LUKA SAYAT PADA KELINCI JANTAN (Oryctolagus cuniculus)

AKTIVITAS ANTIBAKTERI EKSTRAK AIR KULIT BAWANG MERAH (Allium cepa L.) TERHADAP BAKTERI Propionibacterium acnes

Propionibacterium acnes is one of the causes of acne. Shallot peels contain flavonoids, tannins, and saponins which potentially have antibacterial activity. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the water extracts of shallot peels have antibacterial activity against Propionibacterium acnes and determine the concentration which can inhibit the gr...

WATER PHASE CONCENTRATE SOLUBILITY TEST SNAKEHEAD FISH EXTRACT (Channa Striata) IN ORGANIC COSOLVENT

Snakehead fish extract has been recognized for its potential in healing postoperative wounds and burns. The extract contains albumin, which aids in tissue formation and healing processes. To create a high-quality wound healing drug, the extract needs to be formulated into a concentrated form and combined with a solvent that can effectively dissolve its activ...

Identification of Physical Interaction in Binary Systems of Acyclovir – Succinic Acid

Background: Acyclovir, a guanosine analogue antiviral drug with low solubility of water. Due to its poor solubility and permeability, causes low oral bioavailability. Objective: The aim of this research is to investigate the physical interaction in binary systems acyclovir-succinic acid (AS). Methods: The msystem was prepared by solvent evaporation method. R...

Kajian Etnofarmasi Tumbuhan Obat Berkhasiat Sebagai Antihipertensi Di Desa Muara Gusik, Kutai Barat

Etnofarmasi merupakan kajian masyarakat tertentu dalam menggunakan obat-obatan. Informasi penggunaan tumbuhan obat dapat dilakukan dengan metode etnofarmasi. Pencegahan dan pengelolaan hipertensi adalah tantangan kesehatan masyarakat utama di seluruh dunia. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui jenis tanaman, bagian tanaman, dan cara pengolahan tanaman obat...

UJI SIFAT FISIKOKIMIA SEDIAAN EKSTRAK DAUN ALPUKAT (Persea americana Mill.) DENGAN VARIASI KONSENTRASI ASAM STEARAT

The content of avocado leaf extract such as polyphenol, saponins, alkaloids, tannins, quercetin and flavonoids can be made anti-acne cream preparations. This study aims to determine the physicochemical properties of avocado leaf extract cream including organoleptic tests, homogeneity tests, pH tests, and spread diameter tests. The research method used is exp...

Antioxidant activity of pumpkin leaf extract(Cucurbita moschata duch.) Using the dpph method

Pumpkin leaves (Cucurbita moschata Duch.) have benefits as an antidiabetic agent, stomach protector, and can increase blood hemoglobin levels, thereby treating anemia. Pumpkin leaves contain vitamin A, vitamin B, carbohydrates, phosphorus, calcium, iron, vitamin C, and secondary metabolites that have antioxidant potential. The purpose of this study was to de...

Optimasi Kondisi Sintesis Asam 4-Benzoiloksisinamat Menggunakan Iradiasi Gelombang Mikro

Pendahuluan: Salah satu usaha meningkatkan aktivitas asam p-kumarat adalah meningkatkan sifat lipofiliknya. Reaksi benzoilasi gugus fenol asam p-kumarat merupakan salah satu strategi meningkatkan sifat lipofilik. Iradiasi microwave merupakan salah satu alternative metode untuk meningkatkan efisiensi dalam reaksi organik. Selain memiliki kelebihan mempercepat...

Isolasi dan Karakterisasi Bakteri Asam Laktat dari Teh Hijau Fermentasi

Teh hijau adalah jenis teh yang tidak mengalami proses fermentasi akan tetapi mengalami proses pengeringan dan penguapan daun. Teh hijau memiliki aktivitas antioksidan yang tinggi karena kandungan katekin di dalamnya. Namun bioavaibilitas katekin teh hijau berkurang pada saluran cerna karena kurang stabil. Kehadiran probiotik pada teh hijau diharapkan mampu...

Antiinflammatory Activity Patch Ethanol Extract Of Leaf Katuk (Sauropus Androgynus L. Merr)

The leaf katuk (Sauropus androgynus L. Merr) extract at a dose of 400 mg / kg BW had antiinflammatory activity in rat by induction of carrageenan. Patch are adhesive plasters containing medicinal substances placed on the skin to delivery active substances. Patch can offer practicality, comfort and accuracy of dosage in the application of leaf S. androgynus e...

Tarif Pelayanan Pembedahan Katarak Pasien Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional dengan Teknik Fakoemulsifikasi dan Small Incision Cataract Surgery

Prevalensi kebutaan di Indonesia karena katarak pada penduduk berusia ≥ 50 tahun sebesar 3% dan salah satu biaya kesehatan terbesar di tahun 2017 adalah untuk pembedahan katarak. Untuk melakukan pembandingan tarif rumah sakit serta tarif Indonesian Case Base Groups (INA-CBG) pelayanan pembedahan katarak dengan teknik fakoemulsifikasi dan Small Incision Catar...

Inovasi Mal Pelayanan Publik Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Pelayanan Publik Di Kota Samarinda

This study aims to describe as a whole the Public Service Mall Innovation in Improving the Quality of Public Services in Samarinda City by paying attention to the success of innovation based on the characteristics of innovation, according to Rogers in Nurdin (2019), namely: Relative Advantage, Combability, Complexity (Complexity), Triability (Probability of...